½ cup	Short-grain rice	Arborio or similar, uncooked
4 cups	Whole milk	Or any milk of your choice (dairy or plant-based)
⅓ to ½ cup	Granulated sugar	Adjust based on sweetness preference
¼ teaspoon	Salt	Enhances flavor and balances sweetness
1 teaspoon	Vanilla extract	Use pure vanilla for best taste
1 tablespoon	Butter	Optional, for richer flavor
2 tablespoons	Sweetened condensed milk	Optional, adds extra creaminess and sweetness
½ teaspoon	Ground cinnamon or nutmeg	Optional, for warm spice flavor
¼ cup	Raisins or dried fruit	Optional, stir in near the end of cooking
You can substitute part of the milk with coconut milk for a tropical variation. If using leftover cooked rice, reduce the cooking time by half. For added richness, stir in sweetened condensed milk or butter toward the end of cooking. This pudding thickens as it cools—add a splash of milk before reheating to restore creaminess. Suitable for serving warm or chilled. Adjust sugar to taste, especially if using sweet add-ins like raisins or fruit.